Root canal treatment is the procedure involving the dental pulp of the tooth
Why is root canal treatment required ?
Damage of the dental pulp allows the bacteria to infect the pulp more further , which causes server pain , swelling and abscess of that particular tooth.
The infection spreads through the pulp to the root tip and into the surrounding jaw bones.
What are the causes of dental pulp damage ?
Deep tooth decay
Trauma to teeth
Leakage around old/exciting cavity fillings
Very large cavity fillings
Excessive wear on the teeth
Cracks in the teeth
How is the root canal treatment performed ?
Tooth is anesthetized after which the tooth decay is removed
Access into the pulp is gained via a small hole drilled from the top of the tooth
Infected or damaged pulp is removed from inside of the tooth using small dental files
Length of the root canals are determined through x-rays
Root canals are cleaned , disinfected and shaped in such a form that can be completely sealed
Tooth root is sealed with filling material to prevent re-infection.
Metal post may be required in some case for the support
Crown (prosthesis) is placed to protect the root treated tooth
Post root canal instructions
Do not eat till the anaesthesia wears off ( consumption of liquid is permitted )
Take pain killer tablets if required
Do not eat from the treated tooth for next 48 hours
Tooth will be sensitive to chewing for approx 5 to 6 days
Care and maintenance after root canal treatment ?
Gum disease , dental decay and crown / root fracture are common cause of failure
Good oral hygiene and regular check-ups will ensure a long lasting solution
Root canal procedures have a very good prognosis
Before/After
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